Current short answer

IGFA’s current public largemouth-bass database lists an All-Tackle record of 22 lb 4 oz. Historically, that mark was shared by George Perry’s 1932 Georgia bass and Manabu Kurita’s 2009 Lake Biwa fish. Modern taxonomy now recognizes largemouth bass and Florida bass as separate species, and a 2026 fisheries-management paper reports that Kurita’s fish was genetically verified as Florida bass—creating a new wrinkle that record systems are still absorbing.

Historical-photo policy: Bass Facts publishes historical giant-bass photographs only when a documented reuse license or permission is available. Ranked catch information does not depend on having a photograph for every fish.
Angler holding two largemouth bass
Largemouth bass on the 2017 Bassmaster Classic stage. Original Bass Facts photograph.

The two fish that defined the record

22 lb 4 oz

George Perry — 1932

Montgomery Lake, Georgia. Perry’s catch became the benchmark that survived for decades and remains the standing historical All-Tackle largemouth mark in IGFA materials.

22 lb 4.97 oz

Manabu Kurita — 2009

Lake Biwa, Japan. IGFA accepted the fish as a tie under the then-existing largemouth category because record rules required a heavier fish to exceed the standing mark by the necessary margin.

Why the record story changed

When Perry and Kurita caught their fish, record keeping treated “largemouth bass” under the older taxonomy. Genomic work published in 2022 recognized the Florida bass as a separate species, Micropterus salmoides, and applied Micropterus nigricans to largemouth bass.

IGFA responded in 2024 by revising black-bass categories. Its current rules combine largemouth and Florida bass for line-class, tippet, junior and length records, while new All-Tackle claims require genetic verification.

A newly published 2026 North American Journal of Fisheries Management paper adds another development: it states that genetic verification performed after earlier record-list updates showed Kurita’s 2009 fish was a Florida bass, leaving Perry as the largemouth record and Kurita as the Florida-bass record in the scientific record framework it discusses.

Why Bass Facts will show both statuses: the current IGFA public largemouth database still displays a 22 lb 4 oz All-Tackle mark, while recent fisheries literature describes Kurita’s fish as genetically verified Florida bass. Until the record-keeping pages and scientific literature are fully aligned, the responsible approach is to document the difference rather than silently choose one.

Record timeline

June 2, 1932 — George Perry Georgia catch establishes the famous 22-4 benchmark.
July 2, 2009 — Manabu Kurita Lake Biwa fish weighs 22 lb 4.97 oz.
January 2010 — IGFA accepts the tie Kurita officially joins Perry under the record rules and taxonomy of the time.
2022 — black-bass phylogenomics revises taxonomy Largemouth and Florida bass are recognized as separate species; scientific names are revised.
2024 — IGFA revises bass categories New All-Tackle claims require genetic verification.
2026 — fisheries literature reports Kurita genetic verification A new management paper states that Kurita’s fish tested as Florida bass.

Famous giants that were not the All-Tackle record

Fish / AnglerWeightWhy it mattersStatus
Bob Crupi — Castaic Lake22 lbOne of the greatest documented California giants; IGFA recognizes Crupi’s historic line-class records.Historic record-class giant
Dottie — Dixon Lake25+ lb estimate / famous 25-lb catchPerhaps the most famous potential record-sized bass in modern fishing history.Did not become the All-Tackle record
Kyle Hall — O.H. Ivie15 lb 13 ozGenetically confirmed Florida bass accepted by IGFA as the first All-Tackle Florida-bass record after the category reorganization.Official Florida-bass record at time of certification

Historic Top 10 documented giant largemouth bass

This is the ranked giant-bass list that circulated for years through B.A.S.S., Western big-bass archives and the original Bass Fishing Facts site. It is useful history, but it should not be read as a list of ten equivalent current IGFA All-Tackle records. Taxonomy, record categories and the documentation surrounding individual catches differ.

Photo status: none of the historical Top 10 photographs are currently cleared for Bass Facts reuse. The data cards therefore rely on documented catch information; photographs are published only after image-by-image permission or licensing is confirmed.
Historic Top 10 giant largemouth bass by waterbodyEight of the ten historic giant-bass entries came from Southern California, including four from Castaic Lake. Where the historic Top 10 giants came from Historical documented-giants list — not a modern IGFA species-category ranking Castaic Lake, California4 Dixon Lake, California2 Lake Casitas, California1 Miramar Reservoir, California1 Montgomery Lake, Georgia1 Lake Biwa, Japan1 8 of 10came from California
Eight of the ten historic entries came from Southern California; four came from Castaic Lake.
RankWeightAnglerWaterbodyDateModern context
1A22.311 lbManabu KuritaLake Biwa, JapanJuly 2, 2009Historical IGFA tie under the former category; recent fisheries literature reports Florida-bass genetics.
1B22.25 lbGeorge PerryMontgomery Lake, GeorgiaJune 2, 1932Historic largemouth benchmark.
322.01 lbBob CrupiCastaic Lake, CaliforniaMarch 12, 1991One of the best-documented California giants.
421.75 lbMichael ArujoCastaic Lake, CaliforniaMarch 5, 1991Contemporary reporting described state biologist verification.
521.688 lbJed DickersonDixon Lake, CaliforniaMay 31, 2003Dottie; same individual central to the later 2006 25-pound story.
621.2 lbRaymond EasleyLake Casitas, CaliforniaMarch 4, 1980Historic California record giant.
721.01 lbBob CrupiCastaic Lake, CaliforniaMarch 9, 1990Crupi’s earlier 21-pound Castaic fish.
820.938 lbDave ZimmerleeMiramar Reservoir, CaliforniaJune 23, 1973Historically listed; old accounts include disputed-catch allegations.
920.86 lbLeo TorresCastaic Lake, CaliforniaFeb. 4, 1990Historic Castaic giant.
1020.75 lbMike LongDixon Lake, CaliforniaApril 27, 2001Dottie; later revelations about Long make independent documentation especially important.

The underlying dataset is also available as historic-giant-largemouth-bass.csv so photo rights, source confidence and modern taxonomy can be tracked separately from display copy.

How we evaluate other giant-bass claims

The finished version will treat “biggest bass” as a database rather than a single top-10 article. Each fish can carry fields for weight, date, waterbody, species/genetic status, official record status, documentation level, source links and notes about disputed claims.

REFERENCE SHORTCUTS
Related reference

IGFA Largemouth Bass Length Records

Weight records and release-based length records are different systems; this explains the length side.

Related reference

Nick Dulleck’s Record Bass

A useful case study in how record classifications can change when taxonomy changes.

Primary & authoritative sources

IGFA • current database Game Fish Database — largemouth bass
View IGFA record page
IGFA • June 2024 Changes to bass records following newly published findings
Read IGFA announcement
North American Journal of Fisheries Management • 2026 Future proofing black bass management: Modernizing the fisheries manager’s toolbox
Read article
Scientific Reports • 2022 Phylogenomics and species delimitation of the Black Basses
Read taxonomy study
Bassmaster • historical list Chasing George Perry / BASSMASTER Top 10
Historical giant-bass context
Los Angeles Times • March 1991 Contemporary Castaic reporting
Arujo / Crupi contemporaneous report
Bass Fishing Archives Western Florida-Strain Bass Changed the World of Bass Fishing
Historical Top-20 compilation and context